Children recruited as suicide bombers

April 26, 2008

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IRAQI children are being recruited as suicide bombers by various militias and insurgent groups, a UN official said today after a fact-finding visit to the country.

“Since 2004, an increasing number of children have been recruited into various militias and insurgent groups, including as suicide bombers,” Radhika Coomaraswamy told a news conference in the Jordanian capital Amman.

“It is an intolerable situation,” said Ms Coomaraswamy, special representative of the secretary general for children and armed conflict.

Winding up a week-long visit to Iraq, she said children there are the silent victims of the ongoing violence in the country, with approximately 1500 “known to be held in detention facilities”.

“Many of them no longer go to school, many are recruited for violent activities or detained in custody. They lack access to the most basic services and manifest a wide range of psychological symptoms from the violence in their everyday lives.”

She said only 50 per cent of primary school children were attending school, down from 80 per cent in 2005. Only 40 per cent had access to clean drinking water and there was a continuing possibility of outbreaks of cholera.

She called on religious, political, military and community leaders to send one clear message to Iraqi children: “Stay out of violence and go back to school.”

Ms Coomaraswamy strongly urged all parties to the conflict in Iraq “to strictly adhere to international humanitarian standards for the protection of children and to immediately release any children under the age of 18 years who are associated with their forces in any way”.

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